Use chemistry, microbiology, engineering, and other sciences to study the principles underlying the processing and deterioration of foods; analyze food content to determine levels of vitamins, fat, sugar, and protein; discover new food sources; research ways to make processed foods safe, palatable, and healthful; and apply food science knowledge to determine best ways to process, package, preserve, store, and distribute food.
According to the US Department of Labor, there are 14,400 people employed as food scientists and technologists in the United States. The median annual salary is $78,340. Entry level employees earn approximately $45,010 per year and senior employees earn approximately $130,540 per year.
Estimates do not include other potential benefits such as health insurance, overtime pay, or retirement benefits that may be offered by employers.